A Comparative Analysis of Patience and Procrastination across Generation X and Generation Z

Abstract

Patience and procrastination are important self-regulatory constructs influencing emotional control, persistence, and goal-directed behaviour. Rapid socio-technological changes have raised questions about whether these traits differ across generations. The present study aimed to compare levels of patience and procrastination between Generation X and Generation Z and to examine the relationship between these variables. A total of 112 participants (56 from Generation X and 56 from Generation Z) from Maharashtra, India, were recruited using a snowball sampling technique. The General Procrastination Scale and the Three-Factor Patience Scale were administered. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation, and independent-samples t-tests. The results showed a significant negative correlation between patience and procrastination (r = –0.293, p < .01). However, no statistically significant generational differences were found in either patience or procrastination (p > .05). The findings suggest that patience and procrastination are inversely related, while generational differences are minimal, reflecting shared contemporary life pressures rather than generational identity alone.